Lightning Strikes a Caddy on the Golf Course: Who Is Responsible?
Lightning Strikes a Caddy on the Golf Course: Who Is Responsible?
Have you ever wondered, if an unexpected event like a "caddy being struck by lightning" occurs on a golf course, who is actually responsible? The golf course? The caddy? Or the golfer using the service?
Let's take a look at the legal facts and how to manage the risks.
1. Golf Course: Not an Employer
Usually, caddies are not employees of the golf course.- They are not covered under labor law, Section 33.
- They do not receive social security benefits.
Thus, the golf course has no direct legal duty over the life or health of a caddy.
2. Caddy: Independent Contractor, Must Protect Themselves
Most caddies work as independent contractors.
- They pay a fee to the golf course, usually 20-30 THB per round.
- They earn income from the wages golfers pay through the course.
This means the caddy is responsible for their own risk.
Key advice: purchase Personal Accident (PA) insurance to protect life and income.
3. Golfer: Not an Employer, But Should Manage Risks
Even though golfers pay green fees and caddy wages, they are not considered employers. The relationship is similar to:
Passenger Taxi or Motorcycle Driver
Therefore, if a caddy has an accident, the golfer is not legally liable.However, golfers should consider golf insurance to cover:
- Damage to third-party property
- Accidents to players (injury or death)
- Loss or damage to golf equipment
- Hole-in-One prize money (if applicable)
- Golf Course: Not the employer
- Caddy: Independent contractor, should have personal accident insurance
- Golfer: No legal obligation, but golf insurance is recommended for peace of mind
R.M. Consultant Co., Ltd. recommends:
- Caddies: Purchase Personal Accident (PA) insurance
- Golfers: Purchase Golf Insurance covering life, property, and specific golf-related risks
This ensures that playing golf remains fun and safe, rather than a source of worry.